San Vitale Ravenna Floor Plan

The basilica di san vitale is entered from the back through the complex and cloisters that houses the national museum.

San vitale ravenna floor plan.

It is especially noted for the colorful mosaics of christian iconography that decorate the interior walls and ceilings. The basilica of san vitale is one of the most important monuments of early christian art in italy especially for the splendour of its mosaics. 526 527 consecrated 547 ravenna italy san vitale is one of the most important surviving examples of byzantine architecture and mosaic work. Originally the octagonal plan was preceded by a quadriporch lost over time.

San vitale begun c. Church of san vitale church in ravenna italy that was built in the 6th century and is considered a masterpiece of byzantine architecture. The influence of oriental art a typical feature of ravenna buildings plays a dominant role both for the. The shape and the positioning of san vitale s porch represent both a.

Details floor plan and cross section of the church of san vitale in ravenna signed. Bury jean baptiste marie sc 1853 jules gailhabaud. Drawings of great buildings boston. Founded by julianus argentarius and commissioned by bishop ecclesius the octagonal church was consecrated by archbishop maximian in 548.

Visiting the museum is optional don t miss the mausoleum of galla placida in the back garden of the basilica it is a highlight of any visit to ravenna. Sources on san vitale. The plan of the san vitale church in ravenna italy. The basilica of san vitale is a late antique church in ravenna italy the 6th century church is an important surviving example of early christian byzantine art and architecture it is one of eight structures in ravenna inscribed on the unesco world heritage list its foundational inscription describes the church as a basilica though its centrally planned design is not typical of the basilica form.

The forceps shaped narthex remained and is placed tangentially to an edge of the central plan instead of being placed in axis with the octagon as usual. It differs from other medieval churches that are shaped like a cross or t. Visiting the church of san vitale in ravenna. San vitale 1 following the split between the eastern and western portions of the roman empire the capital in the west moved to ravenna.

Werner blaser and monica stucky. 117 bouchet jules frédéric del. Public domain. Bouchet del bury sc fig.

The church is one of the earliest to use flying buttresses to strengthen the structure. It was consecrated in 547 and completed soon after. Because of rome s strong pagan past ravenna offered a new beginning for the western emperors just as constantinople did for the rulers in the east. Monuments anciens et modernes.

The basilica of san vitale is shaped as an octagon and has an octagonal dome in the center.